How do I show only two lines of text in CSS?

In CSS, if you have an unbreakable string such as a very long word, by default it will overflow any container that is too small for it in the inline direction. We can see this happening in the example below: the long word is extending past the boundary of the box it is contained in.

CSS will display overflow in this way, because doing something else could cause data loss. In CSS data loss means that some of your content vanishes. So the initial value of overflow is visible, and we can see the overflowing text. It is generally better to be able to see overflow, even if it is messy. If things were to disappear or be cropped as would happen if overflow was set to hidden you might not spot it when previewing your site. Messy overflow is at least easy to spot, and in the worst case, your visitor will be able to see and read the content even if it looks a bit strange.

In this next example, you can see what happens if overflow is set to hidden.

To find the minimum size of the box that will contain its contents with no overflows, set the width or inline-size property of the box to min-content.

Using min-content is therefore one possibility for overflowing boxes. If it is possible to allow the box to grow to be the minimum size required for the content, but no bigger, using this keyword will give you that size.

If the box needs to be a fixed size, or you are keen to ensure that long words can't overflow, then the visible0 property can help. This property will break a word once it is too long to fit on a line by itself.

Note: The visible0 property acts in the same way as the non-standard property visible2. The visible2 property is now treated by browsers as an alias of the standard property.

An alternative property to try is visible4. This property will break the word at the point it overflows. It will cause a break-even if placing the word onto a new line would allow it to display without breaking.

In this next example, you can compare the difference between the two properties on the same string of text.

This might be useful if you want to prevent a large gap from appearing if there is just enough space for the string. Or, where there is another element that you would not want the break to happen immediately after.

In the example below there is a checkbox and label. Let's say, you want the label to break should it be too long for the box. However, you don't want it to break directly after the checkbox.

To add hyphens when words are broken, use the CSS visible5 property. Using a value of visible6, the browser is free to automatically break words at appropriate hyphenation points, following whatever rules it chooses. To have some control over the process, use a value of visible7, then insert a hard or soft break character into the string. A hard break (visible8) will always break, even if it is not necessary to do so. A soft break (visible9) only breaks if breaking is needed.

You can also use the overflow0 property to use the string of your choice instead of the hyphen character at the end of the line (before the hyphenation line break).

This property also takes the value visible6, which will select the correct value to mark a mid-word line break according to the typographic conventions of the current content language.

If you know where you want a long string to break, then it is also possible to insert the HTML overflow2 element. This can be useful in cases such as displaying a long URL on a page. You can then add the property in order to break the string in sensible places that will make it easier to read.

If you want to limit the text length to one line, you can clip the line, display an ellipsis or a custom string. All these can be done with the CSS text-overflow property, which determines how the overflowed content must be signalled to the user.

Here, you will find all the three above-mentioned methods of limiting the text length to one line.

Example of limiting the text length to one line by clipping the line:



  
    Title of the document
    
  
  
    

Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.

Result

Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.

The white-space property with the “nowrap” value and the overflow property with the “hidden” value are required to be used with the text-overflow property.

Example of limiting the text length to one line by adding an ellipsis:



  
    Title of the document
    
  
  
    

Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.

Thevalue of the text-overflow property used in the next example adds strings at the end of the line only in Firefox.

How do I show only two lines in CSS?

Using line-clamp is very simple:.
Define the old CSS Flexbox property display: -webkit-box; on a text container..
Define the number of lines of text to be displayed. Do so by using the. ... .
Add the old flex-direction property from the old flexbox, ... .
Define the element with the overflow: hidden; property..

How do I limit text to two lines in CSS?

The easiest way to limit text to n lines is to use line-clamp . N can be any positive number, but it will be two or three lines most of the time.

How do I limit text length in CSS?

Solutions with the CSS text-overflow property If you want to limit the text length to one line, you can clip the line, display an ellipsis or a custom string. All these can be done with the CSS text-overflow property, which determines how the overflowed content must be signalled to the user.

How do I show limited text in CSS?

#1 Using CSS It is possible to have ellipsis defined in CSS and it works for all browsers. Add the below CSS style to your HTML element. white-space: nowrap; width: 150px; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; Along with ellipsis overflow , width and white-space property is required.